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Field Stations

High-Precision GPS Stations

Different displacement monitoring applications require different technical approaches. This is why we have designed several GPS field stations over the past decade: to offer greater flexibility in the implementation of GPS monitoring networks.

Alpine slide monitoring

We start with three standard field station models:

  • CAN-GPS - Single-point integration of GPS and wireless in a lightweight, hardened, portable enclosure (modular; independent power supply)
  • MultiPoint GPS - Multiple GPS integrated through a single wireless device, enclosure and power supply; equipped for multiple, extended cable runs; power supply specified to meet system consumption and site conditions.
  • Infrastructure GPS - GPS and antenna integrated with application and site-specific communications device (wired or wireless); designed to leverage existing power and communications; lowest cost; often used for network reference stations.

These models can be deployed as-is for immediate, network service or modified for specific network application and environment.

Standard Components

Although we offer multiple independent designs, each field station integrates three core components needed to deliver a fully operational field station:

  1. Single and dual frequency carrier phase positioning provided by Novatel's line of high-precision GPS and GPS/GLONASS receivers and antennae, including Novatel's GPS-701-GG (or 702-GG) antenna with patented Pinwheel™ multipath mitigation technology.
  2. Wireless communications enabled by either:
    • 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g (Wi-Fi)
    • 902-928 MHz spread spectrum
  3. Solar power with battery backup including fully-automatic solid-state charge controllers and maintenance-free, sealed, deep-cycle batteries.
Australasian landslide monitoring

Modify to Suit

Beyond these base considerations, stations can be further modified to support:

  • High rate kinematic or static GPS positioning - Dual or single frequency GPS recievers and antennae; increased wireless network bandwidth
  • Communications options - Existing infrastructure; wireless or wired; Ethernet or serial; antenna transmission line (cable length/loss and antenna style/gain)
  • Power supply - Solar or AC supply; tie-in to existing power infrastructure; battery and recharge capacity; charger and controllers
  • Antenna transmission line - Cable length (cable runs verified to 200 m); lightning protection
  • Enclosure style

Whatever the application, Orion can provide a station to meet your monitoring needs.

Notes:

  1. Solar systems are shipped with side-of-pole solar panel and enclosure mounting hardware. Solar systems can be provided in UL and non-UL rated designs.
  2. Lightning/surge protection is typically included with MultiPoint-GPS but not with CAN-GPS systems. Extended MultiPoint antenna cables may act as transmission lines for induced surges. CAN-GPS antennae are typically co-located and sources would be proximal to all equipment, likely leading to damage regardless of surge protection.


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